National Security
Nepal government clears legal hurdles to buy lethal arms from the US
The procurement process will expedite now, Nepal Army saysBinod Ghimire
Nepal government has cleared legal hurdles to import lethal rifles from the US government which has been pending for over a year following the differences over payment modality. The plan to buy over 6,000 rifles had been delayed after the supplier demanded the entire payment in a single sum, contradicting the procurement law in the country which only allowed payments only in three tranches.
The Nepal Army has long been planning to acquire M4, M-16, and A4 rifles to equip its squads deployed as blue helmets in war-torn countries. Despite the clearance from the Ministry of Defence to procure the arms from the US Army, it had not materialised since the Nepali side couldn’t pay the entire amount before the rifles were supplied.
The Nepal Army was allowed to make the payment only in three transactions: an advance once the deal is signed, intermediate as delivery begins, and the final payment once all the consignment is delivered—before the Cabinet cleared the hurdles for the payment.
But on Thursday, officials said the legal hurdles have been cleared by the Cabinet in a decision made last month.
“Now the payment can be made as demanded by the US Army,” Babu Ram Gautam, spokesperson for the Defence Ministry, told the Post. As only the US Army produces the three variants of the rifles, the imports will be made on a government-to-government deal without bidding.
The Nepal government for months tried to convince US authorities to receive the payment in three allotments. It was also on the agenda during Foreign Minister Pradeep Gyawali’s visit to Washington DC in December last year.
Nepal Army spokesperson Brigadier General Bigyan Dev Pandey said the procurement process would expedite following the legal clearance. The new procurement is aimed at strengthening the Nepali peacekeepers serving on different UN missions.
With 5,076 blue helmets, Nepal stands sixth among 127 countries contributing to UN peacekeeping missions around the world.
The Nepal Army acquired the M16 rifles for the first time in 2003 as part of the US government’s support to contain Maoist revolutionaries. Washington provided around 17,000 sophisticated rifles as per the deal with the Sher Bahadur Deuba government in 2002. The 5.56mm rifles, which are attached to ammunition belts, can fire 30 rounds within the range of 300 to 350 metres.
Andrea De Arment, the US Embassy spokesperson in Kathmandu, said the US government will proceed with the further steps for the supply once the funding is received.
Although both the Nepal Army and the US Embassy refrained from disclosing the amount, an estimated Rs 2.19 billion will be required to import the modern rifles.