A recent study has revealed that the population of the endangered snow leopard is on the rise in Humla, a remote district in the western part of Nepal. The study, conducted between 2022 and 2023, shows that at least 39 snow leopards are living in the northern Namkha Rural Municipality, marking an increase in the species’ numbers.

The research was carried out with the help of camera trapping technology, coordinated by the Division Forest Office in collaboration with Ukali and Third Pole Conservation.

According to Rinzin Phunjok Lama, a snow leopard researcher, 61 cameras were used in the study, capturing images of 39 snow leopards in total. This marks the first time such an extensive study has been conducted outside of protected areas.

The findings have surprised researchers, as the snow leopard has been known to inhabit the region, but the number was higher than expected. Lama expressed his excitement about the results, adding that the discovery will lead to more in-depth research on the species.

“Discussions are also ongoing with local communities and stakeholders about snow leopard habitats, diet, and conservation efforts,” he said.

The study has been funded by the award-winning researcher Lama, who received Rs26 million as part of the Rolex Award for Enterprise. Lama initiated the study in 2022. The effort was hindered by financial constraints.

However, Lama is optimistic about the endeavour now as he plans to coordinate with national, provincial, and local governments, as well as international donors, to expand conservation efforts.

Local residents in Humla, who had previously been unaware of the significant presence of snow leopards, have shown interest in protecting these elusive creatures. The study has inspired widespread commitment to preserving the species’ habitat, with locals ready to contribute to conservation efforts.

The government has made it a priority to focus on snow leopard population tracking and conservation from 2024 to 2030.

Lama hopes that the camera trapping method used in this study will further strengthen efforts to protect the species and its natural environment.

The collaboration with various national and international conservation bodies is expected to enhance the effectiveness of these initiatives.

Prem Bahadur Lama, the chair of Namkha Rural Municipality, confirmed that the data collection process is complete and that further work on snow leopard conservation will proceed once all findings are compiled.