Ghode Jatra, the traditional Horse Racing Day, was celebrated with much fanfare across the Kathmandu Valley on Wednesday.

The main ceremony was held at Tundikhel, where the Nepali Army performed a range of events, including equestrian skills, motorcycle stunts, physical drills and combat demonstrations.

President Ramchandra Paudel, Vice-President Ramsahay Prasad Yadav and Prime Minister Sushila Karki were among the dignitaries present at the occasion, alongside senior officials from constitutional bodies.

The festival is observed annually in the Nepali month of Chaitra and is regarded as one of the oldest cultural celebrations of the Kathmandu Valley.

In Lalitpur, the day is marked by the traditional race of a one-eyed horse, reflecting a unique local custom associated with the festival.

Ghode Jatra is rooted in local mythology linked to a demon known as Gurumapa, who was believed to reside near the south-eastern corner of Tundikhel and prey on children. Although locals are said to have slain the demon, there persisted a fear that his spirit could return and cause harm.

According to tradition, the annual horse parade is held on Chaitra Krishna Aunsi to trample and suppress the demon’s spirit, ensuring the safety of children. As part of the ritual, offerings of food are also placed at the base of a tree believed to be associated with Gurumapa.

It is widely believed that the galloping of horses across Tundikhel helps keep the demon’s spirit at bay, with faster runs symbolising stronger protection for the city.