The Autism Directive Taskforce submitted the draft of the National Autism Guideline to the Ministry of Health and Population on Monday.

The taskforce, headed by Deepak Prakash Mahara, was assigned to prepare a national framework ensuring the care, education and rights of individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD).

The draft recognises autism as a major public health challenge and stresses multi-sectoral coordination for its management.

The document sets out a phased plan engaging all three tiers of government. At the federal level, it calls for a National Autism Committee to oversee policy, law and investment issues.

The report wants the provinces to establish resource centres to run awareness and training programmes, while local governments are expected to allocate budgets for early screening, diagnosis and therapy through female community health volunteers.

It also recommends early identification from 12 months, formal diagnosis by trained specialists, autism-friendly teaching methods for inclusive education, and lifelong support such as vocational training, job opportunities and independent living arrangements.

To ensure sustainability, the draft promotes collaboration with private and non-governmental organisations, along with financial support, health insurance coverage and disability identity cards for affected families.

Receiving the draft, Health Minister Paudel described it as a “milestone” and pledged to advance discussions at the highest levels.

He said a special autism school is being developed in Budhanilkantha in coordination with Autism Care Nepal Society, with plans to set up similar schools in all provinces. He also urged private sector involvement in autism care.